18th Sunday – A
Multiplication of the Loaves
Summary:
1. Jesus is the Fulfillment of the Word.
2. We Are to Serve at the Table of the Lord.
3. We Can Use Our Abilities in Service.
Points to Ponder:
-Jesus celebrates Word and Bread – structure of the Mass; -Word becomes Sacrament, flesh, visible sign and invisible grace
-Lectern and altar of the Catholic Church; not only word, word, word…but the bread of life
-Scarcity is a human term; but with the Lord we can bring plentiful out of it. We only bring our scraps, our copper coins, our pittance, our five loaves and it is the Lord who brings the abundance out of them.
-Sequence of events in the gospel: He preaches (Word), the disciples notice the crowd and finds it hard to feed them and so reacts, “send them away” and the Lord responds to their need, “Give them something yourself.” Our participation in the Lord’s ministry – mission – even with the little we have. The transformation of word into bread.
Prayer:
-We want to keep what we hold in our hands; as
you open them for sharing, Lord, have mercy.
-We like to be certain in our hearts; as you
convert us to the only certainty of your word, Christ, have mercy.
-We sere two masters; as you turn us to your
Son as our only master, Lord have mercy.
As we stand before you with the
littleness of what we have in our hands, we know what we shall receive will
exceed all our expectations. Blessed are you, Lord, who fill beyond all
expectations those who have surrounded all they have at your word. Blessed are
you for the table where you welcome those who, believing in your word, have offered
everything they possess. Keep us in the happiness of those who make rich with
your love.
Lord, you have always
given back what was given to you, enlarged and multiplied. Five loaves and two
fishes in human personality and equipment, when placed in the hands of Jesus
and blessed by him have been enough to meet great and human needs of thousands.
Mothers brought their children to him and he took them and handed them back
dearer than ever before. A poor widow brought two copper coins to offer and
your son admired the generosity of that woman. Men brought him a Roman coin and
he handed it back, a larger thing, a symbol of human relationship to God and
the state. Some brought to your son their lives responding to his call,
"Follow me", and he returned those lives multiplied in power and
possibility. Others brought him a cross, and he took it, handed it back to the
world, transformed and enlarged, no longer a thing of shame, but a symbol of
God's redeeming love.
Accept these our
lives and our gifts offered to you and transform them so that they may become
bread and life, wine and joy, peace and liberty for your people.
Lord Jesus Christ, you satisfy the deepest longings of our hearts and you feed us with the finest of wheat (Psalm 81:16). Fill me with gratitude for your blessings and give me a generous heart that I may freely share with others what you have given to me.
Stories to Aid Our Reflection
Mother Teresa:
God blesses those who share their talents, with loving commitment. This is illustrated by Mother Teresa who went to serve the slum-dwellers of Calcutta with just twenty cents in her pocket. When she died forty-nine years later, God had turned her original twenty cents into eighty schools, three hundred mobile dispensaries, seventy leprosy clinics, thirty homes for the dying, thirty homes for abandoned children and forty thousand volunteers from all over the world to help her. We can begin our own humble efforts at "sharing" right in our parish by participating in the works of charity done by organizations like St. Vincent DePaul Society, the Knights of Columbus and so many other volunteer groups. We may say, “I do not have enough money or talent to make any difference.” But we need to remember that the small boy in the story had only five loaves of bread and two fish.
“I shared my rice because she has seven starving children:” From her personal experience, Mother Teresa relates a story showing how the poor are generous and ready to share what little they have with others because they have experienced hunger and poverty. Learning of a poor Hindu family in Calcutta who had been starving for many days, Mother Teresa visited them and gave a parcel of rice to the mother of the family. She was surprised to see that the woman divided the rice into two equal portions and gave one to her Moslem neighbor. When Mother Teresa asked her why she had done such a sacrificial deed, the woman replied: “My family can manage with half of what you brought. My neighbor’s family is in greater need because they have several children who are starving." Today’s gospel tells the story of a small boy who showed this same kind of generosity. By sharing his small lunch (which consisted of five slices of barley bread and two pickled fish), he became the instrument of a miracle in Jesus’ hands.
A Little Girl & 57 Cents:
A poor girl’s donation of “five loaves and two fish”: A sobbing little girl stood near a small Sunday school building. The pastor asked her why she was crying. "I can’t get in to the Sunday school," she sobbed. “The teacher said it was too crowded.” Seeing her shabby, unkempt appearance, the pastor guessed the reason. Taking her by the hand, the pastor took her inside and found a place for her in the Sunday school class. The child was so touched that she went to bed that night thinking of the children who had no place to learn about Jesus.
Two years later, this child lay dead in one of the poor tenement buildings and her parents called for the kind-hearted pastor, who had befriended their daughter, to handle arrangements for her funeral. As her body was being moved, a worn and crumpled purse was found which she might have gotten from some trash dump. Inside was found fifty-seven cents and a note scribbled in a child’s handwriting. It read, "This is my saving to help build our small church and the little Sunday school bigger so that many more children can go to worship God and to learn about Jesus." For two years she had saved for this offering of love. When the pastor tearfully read that note, he knew instantly what he should do.
Carrying this note and the child's purse to the pulpit, he told the story of the poor little girl’s unselfish love and devotion. He challenged his parishioners to raise enough money for a larger church and bigger Sunday school. A newspaper learned of the story and published it. It was read by a realtor who offered them a plot of land worth thousands, for the price of fifty-seven cents -- the amount the little girl had saved. The parishioners made large donations. Checks came from far and wide. Within five years the little girl’s gift had increased to $250,000.00, a huge amount at the turn of the last century. Her unselfish, sacrificial love had paid large dividends.
When you next visit the city of Philadelphia, look for Temple Baptist Church, with a seating capacity of 3,300, and Temple University, where hundreds of students are trained. Have a look, too, at the Good Samaritan Hospital, and the Sunday school building which houses hundreds of Sunday scholars, so that no child in the area will ever need to be left outside during Sunday school time. In one of the rooms of this building you will see the picture of the sweet face of the little girl (Little Hattie May Wiatt) whose fifty-seven cents, so sacrificially saved, and had such a remarkable history. Alongside is a portrait of her kind pastor, Rev. Dr. Russell H. Conwell, author of the book Acres of Diamonds. In today’s gospel we read the similar story of a boy who sacrificially shared his little lunch with Jesus, thus cooperating with Him in the miraculous feeding of a huge crowd.
A number of years ago young Matthew LeSage, a third-grader, wanted
to do something to help the hungry in his city. So he started a program, Hams
for the Hungry. In its fourth year, Hams for the Hungry raised $40,000 to brighten
the holiday season for people with limited resources.
Matthew's story reminds me of another young man, 13 years old at the time, who
read about Dr. Albert Schweitzer's missionary work in Africa. He wanted to
help. He had enough money to buy one bottle of aspirin. He wrote to the Air
Force and asked if they could fly over Dr.
Schweitzer's hospital and drop the bottle down to him. A radio station
broadcast the story about this young fellow's concern for helping others.
Others responded as well. Eventually, he was flown by the government to
Schweitzer's hospital along with 4 1/2 tons of medical supplies worth $400,000
freely given by thousands of people. This, of course, would be the equivalent of
millions of dollars today. When Dr. Schweitzer heard the story, he said,
"I never thought one child could do so much."
Our story from scripture for today is about a young man who didn't have much. But what he did have, he offered to Christ. And thousands of hungry people were fed.
The Law of Abundance
Stephen Covey, in his "Seven Habits of Highly Effective People",
talks about the Law of Abundance vs. the Law of Scarcity. There's plenty to go
around. And the more you give, the more you have to give. But how interesting!
Covey writes about this, and folks act like it is new. Jesus performed it, 2000
years ago, on a rocky hillside in Palestine. There is plenty of Jesus to go
around!
The Negative Verses the Positive
Outside a small town in New Mexico is a sign that reads as follows: "Welcome
to Portales, New Mexico, home of 12,493 friendly folks and 8 or 10
grouches."
Herod’s banquet versus Jesus’ banquet:
In today’s gospel, Matthew intentionally contrasts two "banquets": one hosted by Herod which resulted in the death of John the Baptist (Matt 14:1-12) and the feeding of a large crowd by Jesus near the shore of the Sea of Galilee (14:13-21). Herod's banquet took place in an environment of scheming and arrogance and concluded with a murder. Prior to feeding the crowd that was following him, Jesus felt compassion for their needs and healed their sick. Herod's banquet was held at a royal court. Jesus' meal with this crowd took place in a "deserted" place or wilderness. Matthew uses these two meals, Herod's great banquet and Jesus' feeding of the 5,000, to prefigure Jesus' coming ‘Last Supper’ and death. Jesus' path to kingship was quite the opposite of Herod's, which was littered with corpses. Jesus' path to kingship was offering himself on behalf of others (20:28). In Matthew this miracle happened right after the death of John the Baptist. Jesus' forerunner was dead; he had finished his work, and so he died at the hand of Herod. John‘s death portended Jesus’ own death at the hands of Pontius Pilate.
Gospel Explanation:
The miracle of the multiplication of loaves and fish is so central to the
gospel message that it is one of the few miracles found in all four gospels.
Indeed, two separate versions of it are found in Matthew and Mark (see Matthew
15:32-39 and Mark 8:1-10). The scenario is uncomplicated. The compassion of
Jesus attracts a large crowd and soon they find themselves in a deserted place
where no food is available. The disciples, who frequently seem disconcerted by
Jesus' apparent lack of foresight, point out that there was a real problem
since no food was readily available for this large crowd.
Jesus seems quite unconcerned and, rather blithely, tells the disciples to
provide them with food. Their response scarcely conceals their amazement that the
Master should not notice how impossible that is: "Five loaves and two fish
are all we have here." But Jesus simply asks that they give him the
loaves, blesses and breaks them, and then gives them to the disciples for
distribution. All eat and are filled with the twelve baskets of left-over
fragments!
Obviously, the contrast intended is that between the total inability of the
disciples alone to deal with a desperate situation and the ease with which
Jesus provides a solution. We must not trivialize the story by making it just
another miracle of Jesus, performed long ago, by which he demonstrated his
divinity. That may be part of it, but the message goes much deeper than that.
It is all about the inability of humans, in any age, to deal with serious problems
without divine help. The result is an all too common tendency simply to give up
rather than to do what they can while invoking God's assistance. How often have
we heard someone say, after a first feeble attempt, "There, I told you it
wouldn't work?"
Be ‘Eucharistic ministers’: We, too, can perform wonders in our own time and place, by imitating the four "Eucharistic verbs” of Jesus: a) take humbly and generously what God gives us, b) bless it by offering it to others in God’s love, c) break away from our own needs and interests for the sake of others, d) give with joy-filled gratitude to God who has blessed us with so much.
How can we conserve earth’s resources so that others can have a bit of it: water, electricity, food…
Water, one of Earth’s most precious resources, is increasingly scarce in many parts of the world, so it is no surprise that an important part of “living green” is water conservation. Using less water also, for most of us, means using less energy to transport, process, heat and cool it so decreased water usage can impact global warming too.
In the next several Green Tips, we will explore some simple ways to conserve water inside our houses and outside in the yard and garden. This week’s tip focuses on water-saving in the bathroom.
· One of the most effective and easiest ways to save water is to turn off the tap while brushing your teeth. For most faucets, letting the water run continuously for two minutes sends at least 1.5 gallons of unused water directly down the drain. You can also cut water loss from faucets by installing faucet aerators, which mix air into the water resulting in a strong stream that uses less water.
· To keep unused water from the bathtub drain, place a bucket under the tub spout to capture the water flowing while it warms up and use the collected water for other tasks like watering plants.
· Saving water while bathing is easy too. First of all, take a shower rather than a bath. Generally, a shower uses about a third of the water it takes to fill a bathtub. Keep your shower time to a minimum – five minutes is ideal. You can shrink your shower water usage even further by installing an inexpensive low-flow showerhead and turning off the water while soaping up.
· Toilet flushing accounts for about one-third of all household water usage. This can be cut in a number of ways. If you have an older toilet, consider replacing it with a low flow toilet that uses only 1.6 gallons/flush. If you can’t replace your toilet, you can still cut back on water usage by simply filling a small plastic jug with water and putting it in the tank of your toilet (add a few stones so that it will sink, if necessary). Since the jug takes up space, less water is used per flush.
Sparing to sharing: You may choose to donate clothes, furniture, food, books, ….
I was Hungry
Lord, when did I see you...?
I was hungry and you helped me buy bread, while trying for a long term solution to my poverty.
I was a stranger in a city where everybody was suspicious, and you trusted me, and put me at ease.
I was unemployed, without clothes, food and money or security; you tried to help me find a job and rebuild my life.
I was sick and unable to get into a hospital or see a doctor; you tried to find a hospital bed for me and a compassionate doctor who was more concerned about my health than the money I did not have.
I was considered "minority" by other folks and you tried to give me some status, face and pride in myself.
In all these difficulties, you never really succeeded.
You just tried and that enabled me to plod on for the moment.